Energy
Boiling Liquid CO2 as a Turbine Working Fluid: Can It Replace Steam?
CO2's 31°C critical point makes condensing CO2 turbines feasible only with cold sinks. Why sCO2 Brayton (10 MWe STEP Demo) leads the field.
Thermodynamics
Batteries
Sand Batteries and Thermal Energy Storage: Viability, Economics, and Industrial Decarbonization Outlook
Decision-grade analysis of sand batteries, thermal storage economics, efficiency limits, vendors, and industrial heat use cases.
Astronomy
Displacement Cosmology: The Intra-Singular Information Model
A speculative cosmology model proposing our universe as a black hole interior shaped by spacetime displacement and information flow.
Biotech
Arvexa ThermoLab Review: A Lightweight Tool for Thermodynamic Cycle Calculations and State Tracking
A lightweight thermodynamics tool for cycle calculations, state tracking, and interpolation. Tested for accuracy and real-world use.